Differences and similarities between Korea
and America
Many people
come to America with various reasons. Some are for their studies; some are for
their language practice; some are for their business or tour; others move to
America for realization of their dream, so-called for American dream. However,
due to many different aspects from their countries, they are so much
embarrassed. In my case, I could feel many differences from my country, Korea.
There are a few similarities between Korea and America, of course. Even though
there are both sides of differences and similarities between Korea and America,
they have far more differences than similarities.
First of all,
there is obvious difference in their history. American history is short compared
with Korean’s. even if we suppose that the beginning of American history was
from 1492 when Christopher Columbus discovered America, American history is
about five hundreds years. In contrast, Korean history can extend thousands of
years. Actually, first Korean countries established from B.C10 century before.
However, there is a interesting similarity in their histories. For example, it
is a fact that there was a war between south and north sides. American call that
Civil War which was for freedom of the slaves, and Korean call that Korean War
in which South and North Korea fought for their politic ideologies: capitalism
versus communism.
Secondly, some
differences lie in their politic systems. Although there are some similarities
in their politic systems such as a presidential system, separation of the three
powers, and capitalism, they have more differences than similarities. For
instance, while the United States has vice-president, Korea has prime minister
instead of that. Unlike Korea, the U.S.A. is federalism country. The U.S.A has
both houses of congress: the senate and the representative but Korea has only
one congress. They have some differences in these respects of existence of
vice-president, federalism or not, and both houses of congress or not.
Furthermore,
they are quite different in their languages. First, a lot of languages are being
spoken in America such as English, Spanish, Chinese and so on but only one
language is being used in Korea. Second, we can find difference in language
structure. For example, while a subject is followed by a verb in English, a
subject is followed by a object or a complement in Korean. Also, their origins
of letters are different. The alphabet of English came from Greek or Latin but
Korean alphabet was invented by King Sejong about 14century.
The composition
of nation is very different. American consist of a lot of races: black, white,
and yellow people but Korean are only yellow. Unlike Korea, the American came
from so many countries. Actually, they are from all over the world. As a result
of that, the U.S.A has multi-culture but Korea has only one national culture.
As we see
above, while there are a few similarities between the U.S.A and Korea, there are
much more differences. They are different in their histories, politic systems,
languages, and composition of people. If we know differences well between our
countries and the U.S.A, I am sure that every one will success a immigrant life
including successful future.